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@vojo/widget-whatsapp
Vojo WhatsApp bridge management widget — mounts inside /bots/whatsapp
in the Vojo client.
This is not a WhatsApp client. It's a control panel for the
mautrix-whatsapp bridge that talks to the bridge's provisioning HTTP
API (bridgev2 /_matrix/provision/v3/*, exposed by Caddy at
https://vojo.chat/_provision/whatsapp). It links the account (QR scan
or an 8-character pairing code typed into the WhatsApp app), shows the
linked account, lists WhatsApp contacts, resolves +phone numbers, and
creates DM portals on demand.
Auth: the widget requests MSC1960 OpenID credentials from the host
(get_openid over the widget API; granted by BotWidgetDriver.askOpenID
when config.json opts the bot into the vojo.openid capability) and
sends them to the bridge as Authorization: Bearer openid:<token>. The
OpenID token only proves identity — it is not a Matrix access token.
There is no bot text-command transport and no reply parsing: the legacy
!wa-command dialect (bridge-protocol/) was deleted when the bridge
API became reachable. The bot control DM still exists (BotShell needs a
room and the «Show chat» fallback), the widget just doesn't read or
write it — it requests zero MSC2762 capabilities.
WhatsApp-specific contract notes
Extracted from mautrix-whatsapp v0.2604.0 (pkg/connector/login.go,
startchat.go) + mautrix-go v0.27.0 (bridgev2/matrix/provisioning.go):
- Login flows:
qrandphone. The phone flow's submit answers with adisplay_and_waitstep of typecode— anXXXX-XXXXpairing code the user types into the WhatsApp app (NOT an SMS OTP entered into the widget like Telegram's flow). - The login window is ~160 s: whatsmeow issues ~6 QR tokens (60 s + 5×20 s) and closes the socket when they run out; the pairing code lives in the same window.
- There are no
.incorrectretry steps: every rejected input is aFI.MAU.WHATSAPP.*RespError that deletes the login process server-side. The phone form transparently starts a fresh process on resubmit. - Login-liveness semantics differ by bridge generation. mautrix ≤ v0.28.0:
the login process dies with the poll's request context (and there is
no
/v3/login/cancelroute — cancelling works by aborting the long-poll). mautrix ≥ v0.28.1 (provisioninglogin.go): the process lives server-side with a 30-minute TTL, dropped polls reattach, and the cancel route exists. The widget's wait loop is written for both: it retries transport-shaped poll failures with backoff (Android freezes the backgrounded WebView while the user enters the pairing code in WhatsApp), wakes on return to foreground, and disambiguates a late 404 via whoami (the login may have COMPLETED while frozen). - Identifiers are phone numbers only (
tel:+…); no usernames. Contact ids are bare phone digits (orlid-/bot-prefixed for hidden-number/bot peers).
The About card and modal carry the Meta-ToS risk disclosure
(warning.* keys, amber warn styling, triangle icon) — WhatsApp's terms
of service forbid third-party clients and Meta may ban accounts for it.
This copy is a deliberate product/legal requirement: keep it intact when
restyling.
Layout
src/
├── bootstrap.ts Parse URL params the host appends (matches BotWidgetEmbed.ts)
├── widget-api.ts Inline matrix-widget-api postMessage transport: handshake,
│ theme, MSC1960 get_openid, io.vojo.bot-widget verbs
├── provisioning.ts Typed client for the bridgev2 provisioning API + identifier
│ helpers (wire contract documented in the file header)
├── errors.ts Bridge/WhatsApp errcode → localized copy mapping
├── login.tsx Login flow over the v3 step machine + forms (phone form,
│ QR panel and pairing-code panel with long-poll)
├── contacts.tsx Contacts list, search-as-filter, phone probe, create DM
├── App.tsx Shell: boot/disconnected/connected phases, account view,
│ About modal with the Meta-ToS warning callout
├── ui.tsx Icons, initials avatar, command cards, notices
├── main.tsx Entry: init bootstrap, render App or diagnostic
└── styles.css Telegram-widget stylesheet verbatim + WhatsApp-only
additions (warn card, ToS callout, pairing-code plate)
Local development
Don't touch the committed config.json. Create config.local.json at
the project root once — gitignored, never deployed. The host's Vite dev
server overlays it on top of /config.json responses (see
serveLocalConfigOverlay in vite.config.js); prod builds ignore the
overlay entirely.
Note the overlay merges bot entries shallowly — your local
experience object replaces the base one wholesale, so it must carry
provisioningUrl and capabilities too:
# one-time: install widget deps
cd apps/widget-whatsapp && npm install
# one-time: create config.local.json (gitignored) at the project root
cat > /home/ubuntu/projects/vojo/cinny/config.local.json <<'JSON'
{
"bots": [
{
"id": "whatsapp",
"experience": {
"type": "matrix-widget",
"url": "http://localhost:8083/",
"provisioningUrl": "https://vojo.chat/_provision/whatsapp",
"capabilities": ["vojo.openid"]
}
}
]
}
JSON
Run both servers:
# terminal 1 — widget on :8083 with HMR
cd apps/widget-whatsapp && npm run dev
# terminal 2 — host SPA on :8080
cd /home/ubuntu/projects/vojo/cinny && npm start
Open http://localhost:8080/bots/whatsapp. Iframe loads cross-origin
from the widget dev server, HMR works, no proxy. The provisioning calls
go straight to the prod bridge API (CORS * + per-request bearer auth),
acting on whatever account you're signed in with — same trust model as
the dev client talking to the prod homeserver.
http://localhost:* URLs are accepted by the host's URL validator only
in dev builds (import.meta.env.DEV branch in
src/app/features/bots/catalog.ts); production builds drop the branch
via Vite's dead-code elimination, AND production-only enforces an origin
allowlist (PROD_WIDGET_ORIGINS) so prod can never embed localhost even
if config.json is poisoned.
Build
npm run build
Outputs to apps/widget-whatsapp/dist/. Deploy by rsyncing dist/*
into ~/vojo/widgets/whatsapp/ on the production host (Caddy serves
this via the widgets.vojo.chat block) — the VSCode task
Deploy widgets does all three widgets.
Server-side requirements
-
The widget static files at
widgets.vojo.chat/whatsapp/(Caddyhandle_path /whatsapp/*block). -
The bridge provisioning API exposed at the URL configured in config.json
experience.provisioningUrl. Caddy block inside thevojo.chatsite, next to the telegram one:handle /_provision/whatsapp/* { uri replace /_provision/whatsapp /_matrix/provision reverse_proxy whatsapp-bridge:29318 # host:port from appservice.address }Path-scoped on purpose: the same bridge listener serves the appservice transaction endpoints (
/_matrix/app/*), which must stay internal. -
provisioning.shared_secretin the bridge config must NOT bedisable(a ≥16-char secret enables the API; the widget never sees the secret — it authenticates with per-user OpenID tokens).
Updating the production /config.json
"experience": {
"type": "matrix-widget",
"url": "https://widgets.vojo.chat/whatsapp/index.html",
"provisioningUrl": "https://vojo.chat/_provision/whatsapp",
"capabilities": ["vojo.openid"]
}
Capability contract
The widget requests no MSC2762 capabilities — the handshake replies
with only org.matrix.msc4039.download_file (avatar thumbnails). The
privileged surfaces are:
- MSC1960
get_openid— granted byBotWidgetDriver.askOpenIDiff config.json declares"capabilities": ["vojo.openid"]for this bot; io.vojo.bot-widgetside-channel verbsopen-external-urlandopen-matrix-to(origin-pinned and validated host-side inBotWidgetEmbed.onWidgetMessage).